Sunday, July 29, 2018

How To Understand Automated Spectral Analysis

By Raymond Edwards


Hyperspectral imaging stems from the discovery that multiple things can be identified based on how light interacts with them. The study of how light interacts with materials is referred to as spectroscopy. Different materials have unique spectral signatures, causing light to behave differently with different subjects. Think of spectral signatures as unique fingerprints. Today, we are fortunate enough to be able to come across modern technology like automated hyperspectral analysis.

A spectrum gives us an idea of the extent of light reflected, emitted, and transmitted from a target. Through the examination of light reactions in different materials, spectral signatures are acquired. In order to appreciate the marvel of hyperspectral analysis, one must first know the specific areas in which this technology is utilized.

A common application is remote sensing. The unique spectrum bands of the planet have made complex observations possible. By observing the landscapes of the planet through modern imaging techniques, scientists can identify changes, abnormalities, unique structures, and fascinating irregularities on the surface.

Advanced technologies like this are also useful for biotechnology. With high powered imaging equipment, doctors, technicians, and scientists are able to make a close analysis of cell biology. This way, they can conclude new findings regarding cell reproduction and the like.

The food industry also profits from these powerful electronics. New techniques can already be used to predict the stages in which a product is ripening. Food specialists can tell when certain produce will spoil sooner than manifestations like bruises can appear. The quality of fish and seafood including the distribution of sugars inside fruits can also be assessed.

This technique also helps the early diagnosis of some chronic illnesses. Organs with contrasting spectral signatures may be identified without invasive and potentially dangerous procedures. Tumors and cancers in the earlier stages can be discovered in order to treat them immediately. Physical health can already be thoroughly inspected with just a few medical procedures that do not even require complex operations.

This type of technique is also useful in various facets of forensic science. Because of enhanced resolution, microscopic bloodstains, gunpowders, and fingerprints can be examined and correctly identified. Extensive investigations can now be conducted down to the tiniest details. Forensics would probably fail to bloom into the branch of science that it is today if not for the powers of technology like this.

By deducing seed viability, advanced imaging techniques are also assets to agriculture. Through high resolution images, seed viability can be confirmed even before planting. The naked eye is not capable of making conclusions of this magnitude. Subsequently, the farming industry has been spared from additional costs, precious time, and labor.

In the identification of oil seepages, imaging techniques also help the gas and oil sector. In an astounding fashion, humans have expanded the possibilities with simple discoveries like the way human eyes perceive color and varied reactions of light. The human mind has pushed inventions further making life more convenient for millions of us around the world. Hyperspectral imaging technology really guarantees us a deeper understanding of the depths of society.




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